French dictionary

faillir/fo/

verb · B2 · Frequency 1474

verb

Meanings

  1. to almost do something

    Typically used to express that something almost happened, followed by an infinitive.

  2. to fail in, to be remiss

    Used with faillir à: to fail in one’s duty, break one’s word.

Examples

  • Faillir perdre son emploi l'a incité à reprendre ses études.

    Almost losing his job prompted him to resume his studies.

  • Faillir à ses engagements peut détruire la confiance des clients.

    Failing to honor one's commitments can destroy customers' trust.

  • Refuser d'aider un collègue dans cette situation, c'est faillir à son devoir.

    Refusing to help a colleague in this situation means failing in one's duty.

Grammar note

When faillir expresses an action that almost happened, it is followed by an infinitive.

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Verb conjugation