bien/bjɛ̃/
adverb / noun / adjective · A1 · Frequency 70
adverb
Meanings
well
Indicates the good quality of an action or state
indeed; so
Used to emphasize or confirm a fact
a lot (of)
Indicates a large quantity
very; really
Indicates a strong degree
much (more, less, better, etc.)
Used in comparative expressions
OK; all right
Used to confirm or inquire about information
Examples
Elle explique bien les règles aux nouveaux employés.
She explains the rules well to the new employees.
Il a bien accepté notre proposition.
He did indeed accept our proposal.
Elle a bien des raisons de refuser cette offre.
She has a lot of reasons to refuse this offer.
Ce sac est bien trop lourd pour un enfant.
This bag is much too heavy for a child.
Collocations
- bien faireto do well
- bien sûrof course
- bien plusmuch more
Common mistakes
Il est plus bien que toi.
Il est meilleur que toi.
The comparative of 'bien' is 'meilleur', not 'plus bien'.
Related words
nounmasculine
Meanings
good as opposed to evil
Refers to moral goodness or righteousness.
property, asset
Refers to items or property owned by an individual or group.
Examples
Dans ce conte, le bien finit par triompher du mal.
In this fairy tale, good eventually triumphs over evil.
Chaque bien vendu doit être déclaré sur la facture.
Every good sold must be declared on the invoice.
Ce bien appartient à la famille depuis trois générations.
This possession has belonged to the family for three generations.
Collocations
- le bien et le malgood and evil
Common mistakes
Je veux acheter un bien.
Je veux acheter un bien immobilier.
When ‘bien’ means ‘possession’, it is often used with a specific noun like ‘bien immobilier’ (real estate); alone it may be ambiguous.
Il fait le bien.
Il fait le bien autour de lui.
‘faire le bien’ requires an object to mean ‘do good deeds’; otherwise, the expression is incomplete.
Related words
- antonymmalevil, damage, harm
synonymmarchandisemerchandise
synonympossessionproperty, belongings (things owned by someone)
synonympropriétéproperty (something owned)
adjective
Meanings
good, satisfactory
Common adjective used to indicate good quality or condition.
morally good, upright
Used to describe a person's moral character or behavior.
good-looking, attractive
Used to describe appearance or visual appeal.
Examples
C'est une fille bien, toujours prête à aider ses voisins.
She is an upright person who is always ready to help her neighbors.
Mes parents apprécient ce collègue parce que c'est quelqu'un de bien.
My parents appreciate this colleague because he is a good person.
Elle a choisi de travailler avec des gens bien et fiables.
She chose to work with good and reliable people.
Collocations
- un homme biena morally good man
Common mistakes
C'est un bien homme.
C'est un homme bien.
When bien means “morally good” or “upright,” it normally follows the noun; use un homme bien.
Related words
nounmasculine
Meanings
good as opposed to evil
Refers to moral goodness or righteousness.
property, asset
Refers to items or property owned by an individual or group.
Examples
Les biens et les maux de la vie ne sont pas toujours faciles a distinguer.
The good and evil in life are not always easy to distinguish.
La douane a controle les biens importes avant leur distribution.
Customs inspected the imported goods before their distribution.
Apres le demenagement, elle a donne plusieurs biens dont elle n'avait plus besoin.
After moving, she gave away several possessions she no longer needed.
adjectivemasculine
Meanings
good, satisfactory
Common adjective used to indicate good quality or condition.
morally good, upright
Used to describe a person's moral character or behavior.
good-looking, attractive
Used to describe appearance or visual appeal.
Examples
Ce résultat est meilleur que le précédent.
This result is better than the previous one.
Après quelques corrections, le rapport est meilleur.
After a few corrections, the report is better.
Le meilleur café du quartier se trouve près de la gare.
The best coffee in the neighborhood is near the station.
Depuis qu'il a reconnu son erreur, il est meilleur avec ses collègues.
Since admitting his mistake, he has been better and kinder toward his colleagues.