B1 · Episode 17 · 0:35

The French Pronoun "en" Explained

This episode explains how the French pronoun "en" replaces complements introduced by "de" or expressions of quantity, using clear examples like "j'en ai bu trois" and "j'en ai bu assez".

Source:Wandering French · License:CC BY 3.0

Transcript

  1. Est- ce que je veux un autre café?

    Do I want another coffee?

  2. Veux- tu un autre café?

    Do you want another coffee?

  3. Ah non, j'en ai bu assez, j'en ai déjà bu trois.

    Ah no, I've had enough—I've already had three.

  4. J'ai bu assez de café, j'en ai bu assez.

    I've had enough coffee—I've had enough.

  5. Le pronom en, il remplace un complément qui commence par de ou tout simplement une

    The pronoun 'en' replaces an object introduced by 'de', or simply a quantity.

  6. quantité. J'en ai bu assez, j'ai bu assez de café, j'en ai bu trois,

    I've had enough—I've had enough coffee; I've had three,

  7. j'ai bu trois cafés.

    that is, three coffees.